Taxa: Ponera | Latreille | Valid |

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        Genus
        Ponera
        Author
        Latreille
        Status
        Original name/combination, Valid
        Rank
        Genus

        Valid Subordinate Taxa

        Family
        0
        Subfamily
        0
        Genus
        0
        Species
        0
        Subspecies
        0
        Records
        121
        Specimen
        120
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                    Taxon Status Relationship Type
                    Pteroponera Bernard Original name/combination junior_synonym
                    Ponara Latreille Unavailable, literature misspelling
                    Ponera Latreille Original name/combination
                    Selenopone Wheeler Original name/combination junior_synonym
                    Pseudocryptopone Wheeler Original name/combination junior_synonym
                    Ponere Latreille Unavailable, incorrect original spelling
                    Penera Latreille Unavailable, literature misspelling
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                          Citation Annotation
                          Latreille P. A., 1804: 179. original description. Type: Formica contracta Latreille, designated by Westwood (1840)
                          Xu Z.-H., 2001: 218. key to species of China
                          Stitz H., 1914: 3-111. description, key to species of central Europe
                          Bolton B., 2003: 170, 281, 291. systematic references, description, earliest appearance in fossil record
                          Forel A., 1899: 169. species of Mexico and Central America
                          Forel A., 1917: 238. placed in subtribe Ponerini, tribe Ponerini, section Euponerinae of subfamily Ponerinae
                          Dalla Torre C. G. de, 1893: 289. catalog of world species
                          Mayr G., 1867: 86. description
                          Emery C., 1895: 767. placed in subfamily Ponerini, tribe Ponerii
                          Ashmead W. H., 1905: 382. placed in Poneridae, Ponerinae, Ponerini
                          Jerdon T. C., 1854: 46. description
                          Creighton W. S., 1950: 31, 46, 47. keyed, key to species of North America
                          Smith F., 1855: 113. description
                          Mayr G., 1862: 713, 721. keyed, description
                          Mayr G., 1865: 119. description, list of species
                          Nylander W., 1856: 75. description
                          Wheeler W. M., 1922: 780. catalog of species of Ethiopian region
                          Curtis J., 1854: 212. keyed
                          Smith F., 1851: 134. catalog of species of Britain
                          Schenck A., 1852: 16, 70, 122. description, keyed
                          Lund P. W., 1831: 131. description
                          Mayr G., 1855: 289, 386. description, species of Europe
                          Latreille P. A., 1810: 444. description, designation of type species
                          Latreille P. A., 1809: 399. description, synonymy
                          Roger J., 1863: 16. catalog of world species
                          Smith F., 1858: 216. distribution
                          Westwood J. O., 1840: 158. description, type designation
                          Jerdon T. C., 1851: 103, 117. description
                          Mayr G., 1861: 80. description, keyed, key to species
                          Forel A., 1874: 29, 62, 64. description, key to species of Switzerland
                          Westwood J. O., 1840: 587. description
                          Heer O., 1850: 106, 107, 145. description, keyed
                          Latreille P. A., 1818: 569. description
                          Förster A., 1850: 74. description, keyed
                          Forel A., 1915: 77. description, key to species of Switzerland
                          Roger J., 1860: 280, 282. description, key to species
                          Mayr G. L., 1863: 447. catalog of world species
                          Giebel C. G., 1856: 511. description, synonymy
                          Swainson W., Shuckard W. E., 1840: 406. description
                          Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. L., 1835: 574. description
                          Meinert F., 1861: 308, 320. description, keyed
                          Mayr G., 1879: 661. key to species
                          André E., 1885: 36. description
                          Dours J. A., 1874: 167. catalog of species of France, placed in subfamily Poneridae
                          White W. F., 1884: 279. description, list of species of Britain
                          André E., 1874: 171, 186, 202. keyed, key to genera of Europe, catalog of species of Europe
                          Mayr G. L., 1868: 69, 70. keyed, description
                          Cresson E. T., 1887: 98, 258. keyed, synonymy, catalog of species of America north of Mexico
                          Smith F., 1871: 320. catalog of species of India and East Indies, placed in family Poneridae
                          Smith F., 1859: 236. description
                          Emery C., Forel A., 1879: 455, 466. catalog of species of Europe
                          Smith F., 1863: 119. distribution
                          Forel A., 1891: 10, 123. description, description of nominate subgenus, keyed
                          Norton E., 1868: 61. descripiton
                          André E., 1882: 228, 229. keyed
                          André E., 1882: 237, 239. description, key to species of Europe and Algeria
                          Saunders E., 1896: 391. description, key to species of Great Britain
                          Sharp D., 1893: 203. description
                          Bridwell J. C., 1899: 207. distribution
                          Emery C., 1896: 53. key to species of America
                          Berg C., 1890: 22. list of species of Argentina, Chile, Uruguay
                          Emery C., 1902: 714. keyed
                          Saunders E., 1880: 211. description, key to species of Britain
                          Emery C., 1896: 155. distribution
                          Emery C., 1896: 179. keyed, treated as genus in subfamily Ponerinae
                          Ashmead W. H., 1900: 317. list of species of West Indies
                          Forel A., 1895: 115. catalog of species of Brazil
                          Emery C., 1897: 552. distribution
                          Emery C., 1895: 60. key to species of Mediterranean region
                          Robbins W. W., 1910: 215. keyed
                          Forel A., 1900: 322. key to species of India and Ceylon, nominate subgenus keyed
                          Dahl F., 1901: 10, 18. keyed, key to species of Bismarck Archipelago
                          Forel A., 1900: 53. keyed
                          White W. F., 1895: 255. description, species of Britain
                          Emery C., 1900: 315, 316. description, key to species of Australia, Papuasia, Oceania
                          Escherich K., 1906: 232. species of Germany
                          Bingham C. T., 1903: 506. description, keyed, key to species of India, Ceylon and Burma
                          Emery C., 1901: 41, 44. description, list of species, Ponera coarctata Latreille cited as type species
                          Wheeler W. M., 1910: 135, 234, 558, 561. description, keyed, list of species of North America, placed in tribe Ponerii, subfamily Ponerinae
                          Wasmann E., 1906: 115. description
                          Emery C., 1909: 367, 368. description, key to species of Palearctic region, placed in tribe Ponerii, unranked group Euponerinae, subfamily Ponerinae
                          Bondroit J., 1910: 489. key to species of Belgium
                          Ruzsky M., 1905: 108, 177. description, keyed
                          Wheeler W. M., 1911: 171. citation of type species
                          Donisthorpe H. S. J. K., 1911: 389. list of species of Britain
                          Emery C., 1911: 55, 57, 88, 90. description, keyed, catalog of species
                          Gallardo A., 1915: 32. keyed
                          Donisthorpe H. S. J. K., 1915: 379. description, key to species of Britain
                          Gulick L., 1913: 306. keyed
                          Wheeler W. M., 1916: 577-601. keyed, species of Connecticut
                          Bruch C., 1915: 528. catalog of species of Argentina
                          Burrill A. C., Smith M. R., 1919: 292. keyed
                          Escherich K., 1917: 348. species of Germany
                          Gallardo A., 1918: 46, 72, 73. description, keyed, citation of type species, key to species of Argentina
                          Wheeler W. M., 1917: 489. included in list of world genera
                          Bondroit J., 1918: 79, 81. keyed, key to species of France and Belgium
                          Bruch C., 1914: 214. catalog of species of Argentina
                          Borgmeier T., 1923: 72. cataloged, catalog of species of Brazil
                          Arnold G., 1915: 37, 76, 77. description, keyed, key to species of southern Africa
                          Wheeler W. M., 1922: 650, 652. keyed
                          Emery C., 1916: 98, 99, 106, 107. description, keyed, key to species of Italy
                          Wheeler W. M., 1922: 1009. catalog of species of Malagasy region
                          Müller G., 1923: 23, 25. keyed, key to species of Venezia-Giulia and Dalmatia
                          Soudek S., 1922: 100. key to species and infraspecific taxa of Czechoslovakia
                          Karawajew W., 1927: 255. description, species of Ukraine
                          Teranishi C., 1930: 18. keyed
                          Arnol'di K. V., 1933: 594-605. keyed, species of Soviet Union
                          Menozzi C., 1933: 88. keyed
                          Karawajew W., 1934: 51, 55. description, keyed, species of Ukraine
                          Menozzi C., 1931: 266. key to species of Costa Rica
                          Wheeler W. M., 1932: 156. distribution
                          Zimmermann S., 1935: 8. species of South Dalmatia
                          Novák V., Sadil J. V., 1941: 70. keyed, key to species of central Europe
                          Smith M. R., 1936: 421. description, key to species and infraspecific taxa of America north of Mexico
                          Gregg R. E., 1945: 459, 460. keyed, key to species and infraspecific taxa of area of Chicago, Illinois
                          Buren W. F., 1944: 279. keyed, key to species and infraspecific taxa of Iowa
                          Donisthorpe H. S. J. K., 1943: 685. citation of type species, placed in tribe Ponerini, subfamily Ponerinae
                          Cole A. C., 1942: 359. species of Utah
                          Donisthorpe H. S. J. K., 1946: 90. species of Britain
                          Cole A. C., 1940: 35, 37. keyed, key to species and infraspecific taxa of Great Smoky Mountains National Park
                          Smith M. R., 1947: 531, 540. description, keyed, list of species of the United States
                          Morris R. L., 1944: 205. species of Indiana
                          Van Pelt A. F., 1948: 60. keyed, key to species of Alachua County, Florida
                          Nasonov N. V., 1889: 27, 54, 68. description, key to species of Russia, placed in subfamily Poneridae, family Formicariae
                          Smith M. R., 1943: 278, 280, 286. description, keyed
                          Chapman J. W., Capco S. R., 1951: 68. species of Asia
                          Sweeney R. C. H., 1950: 66, 70. keyed, key to species of Britain
                          Eguchi K., Bui T. V., Yamane S., 2014: 5, 39. description, keyed, list of species of Vietnam
                          Smith M. R., 1951: 778-875. catalog of species of America north of Mexico
                          Benson R. B., Ferrière C., Richards O. W., 1947: 216. proposed suppression of Latreille (1810) designation of Formica crassinoda Latreille as type species in favor of Formica contracta Latreille
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1952: 630, 634, 659. description, keyed
                          Cook T. W., 1953: 462. description
                          Kusnezov N., 1957: 206, 208. keyed, listed
                          Stitz H., 1939: 428. description, key to species of Germany and areas bordering the Baltic Sea
                          Smith M. R., 1958: 108-162. supplement to catalog of species of America north of Mexico
                          Viana M. J., Haedo Rossi J. A., 1957: 109. description
                          Wilson E. O., 1957: 356, 358, 359, 376. synonymy, description of tenuis group, key to species of tenuis group, description of selenophora group, key to species of selenophora group
                          Bernard F., 1953: 196, 197. key to species of west Africa
                          Brown W. L., 1958: 22. description
                          Kusnezov N., 1956: 7, 14. keyed
                          Collingwood C. A., 1958: 84. species of Britain
                          Kempf W. W., 1961: 496. distribution
                          Hölzel E., 1966: 1. cataloged, distribution
                          Taylor R. W., 1960: 180. key to species of Ponera leae superspecies
                          Kempf W. W., 1962: 12. description of foreli group
                          Gregg R. E., 1963: 808. keyed, key to species and subspecies of Colorado
                          Bernard F., 1967: 411. description, keyed, key to species of western Europe
                          Wilson E. O., 1958: 321, 323, 343. list of species of the Moluccas and western Melanesia, key to species of the Moluccas and western Melanesia, key to species of Fiji
                          Smith M. R., 1967: 343-374. second supplement to catalog of species of America north of Mexico
                          Taylor R. W., 1968: 64. list of species of United States
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1971: 1208, 1216. description, keyed
                          Taylor R. W., 1967: 5, 13, 18, 21, 46, 51, 55, 66, 75, 88, 97. description, phylogeny, key to species, description of coarctata group, description of scabra group, description of sinensis group, description of taipingensis group, description of elegantula group, description of japonica group, description of leae group, description of tenuis group
                          Ross H. H., Rotramel G. L., LaBerge W. E., 1971: 7, 11, 15, 17. keyed
                          Baroni Urbani C., 1971: 19. catalog of species of Italy
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1964: 453, 461. description, keyed
                          Schmidt C. A., Shattuck S. O., 2014: 24, 30, 40, 200, 203. description, keyed, list of species, placed in Ponera genus group
                          Dlussky G. M., 2009: 1056, 1071. description, keyed
                          Bolton B., Fisher B. L., 2008: 34. keyed
                          Dlussky G. M., Wedmann S., 2012: 730. description
                          Terayama M., 2009: 103, 109. description, keyed, list of species of Taiwan, key to species of Taiwan
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1963: 326. keyed, species of North Dakota
                          Alayo Dalmau P., 1973: 218. catalog of species of Cuba
                          Baltazar C. R., 1966: 246. cataloged, catalog of species of the Philippines
                          Boven J. K. A. van, 1977: 66, 67, 68. keyed, species of Belgium
                          Pisarski B., 1975: 8. catalog of species of Poland
                          Collingwood C. A., 1978: 75. key to species of Iberian Peninsula
                          Taylor R. W., Brown D. R., 1985: 1-149. cataloged, catalog of species of Australia
                          Kutter H., 1977: 21, 22, 23. keyed, species of Switzerland
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1985: 256. placed in tribe Ponerini of subfamily Ponerinae
                          Brown W. L., 1973: 161-185. distribution, synonymy
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1976: 73. keyed
                          Paik W. H., 1983: 69. keyed
                          Arnol'di K. V., Dlussky G. M., 1978: 519-556. keyed, species of European part of USSR
                          Ogata K., 1987: 101, 120. description, keyed, species of Japan
                          Hölldobler B., Wilson E. O., 1990: 732. placed in tribe Ponerini, subfamily Ponerinae, keyed
                          Dlussky G. M., Fedoseeva E. B., 1988: 70-144. placed in tribe Ponerini, subfamily Ponerinae, distribution through geological time
                          Kusnezov N., 1978: 148. keyed, key to species of Argentina
                          Collingwood C. A., 1979: 32. description
                          Dlussky G. M., Sojunov O. S., Zabelin S. I., 1990: 273. keyed
                          MacKay W. P., Lowrie D., Fisher A., MacKay E. E., Barnes F., Lowrie D., 1988: 79-131. keyed
                          Mackay W. P., Vinson S. B., 1989: 25. published keys for species identification
                          Deyrup M. A., Johnson C., Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1989: 93. list of species of Florida
                          Taylor R. W., 1987: 63. checklist of species of Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand
                          Smith D. R., 1979: 1323-1467. cataloged, catalog of species of America north of Mexico
                          Bolton B., 1994: 222. keyed, placed in tribe Ponerini, subfamily Ponerinae
                          Perrault G. H., 1993: 337. emendation of key to species of Taylor (1967)
                          Kupyanskaya A. N., 1990: 258. description
                          Arakelian G. R., 1994: 153. keyed. species of Armenia
                          Jaffé Carbonell K., 2004: 148. keyed
                          Carpenter F. M., 1992: 655. distribution in fossil record
                          DuBois M. B., LaBerge W. E., 1988: 133-156. species of Illinois
                          Tiwari R. N., 1999: 19, 28. keyed, species of southern India
                          Wheeler G. C., Wheeler J., 1986: 138. keyed
                          Poole R. W., 1996: 793. checklist of species of North America
                          Wu J., Wang C., 1995: 214. keyed
                          Terayama M., 1996: 9, 14. description, key to species of Japan
                          Shattuck S. O., 1999: 57, 199. description, keyed, list of species of Australia
                          Andersen A. N., 2000: 106. keyed
                          Mackay W., Mackay E., 2002: 400. description, species of New Mexico
                          Csosz S., 2003: 151. keyed
                          Morisita M., Kubota M., Onoyama K., Ogata K., Terayama M., Kondoh M., Imai H. T., 1989: 42. description, keyed, key to species of Japan
                          Yoshimura M., Onoyama K., 2002: 436. keyed
                          Xu Z.-H., 2001: 52. description, key to species of China
                          Zhou S.-Y., 2001: 255. description, keyed, key to species of Guangxi
                          Dlussky G. M., 1997: 51, 61. keyed, species of Baltic amber
                          Imai H. T., Kihara A., Kondoh M., Kubota M., Kuribayashi S., Ogata K., Onoyama K., Taylor R. W., Terayama M., Tsukii Y., Yoshimura M., Ugawa Y., 2003: 224. keyed
                          Yoshimura M., Hosoishi S., Kuboki Y., 2009: 200. key to species of Japan
                          Heterick B. E., 2009: 36, 136. description, keyed, species of South-West Botanical Province, Australia
                          Atanasov N., Dlussky G. M., 1992: 310. description, keyed, species of Bulgaria
                          Radchenko A., 2005: 131, 184, 187. keyed, key to species of North Korea
                          Karaman M. G., 2011: 141. catalog of species of Montenegro
                          Fisher B. L., Cover S. P., 2007: 194. description, keyed
                          Bharti H., Wachkoo A. A., 2012: 223. key to species of India (workers)
                          Sarnat E. M., Economo E. P., 2012: 13, 161, 163. description, keyed, key to species of Fiji, distribution
                          Cagniant H., 2006: 195. species of Morocco
                          Clouse R. M., 2007: 187, 199, 271. keyed, distribution
                          General D. M., Alpert G. D., 2012: 53, 77. keyed, species of Philippines, distribution
                          Yoshimura M., Fisher B. L., 2007: 28, 29, 38. description, keyed
                          Wang W., Shen Z., Zhao Y., 2009: 210. description, keyed, species of Hubei
                          Yamane S., Ikudome S., Terayama M., 1999: 831. description, keyed, key to species of Nansei Islands, Japan
                          Lyu D.-P., 2008: 318, 326. description, keyed, key to species of Korea
                          Coovert G. A., 2005: 14, 27. description, keyed, species of Ohio
                          Czechowski W., Radchenko A. G., Czechowska W., 2002: 200. keyed
                          Bharti H., Singh Rilta J., 2015: 15. key to species of India
                          Fisher B. L., Bolton B., 2016: 503. description, keyed, list of species of Afrotropical region, list of species of Malagasy region
                          Determiner(s) # of Records
                          Johnson, N. F. (Norman F.) 1
                          Collecting Method # of Records
                          Berlese funnel 2
                          Malaise trap 5
                          sweeping 5
                          pitfall trap 40
                          maxi winkler litter extraction 1
                          none specified 43
                          trap 6
                          Winkler extraction 1
                          yellow pan trap 17
                          Occurence
                          Perry, K. I. (Kayla I.) [1], Herms, D. A. (Daniel A.) [2], Freeman, K. E. (Klaire E.) [3], Pucci, T. M. (Thomas M.) [4], Dasch, C. [5], Zahrobsky [6], Kennedy, C. H. (Clarence Hamilton) [7], Coovert, G. A. (Gary A.) [8], Ivanov, K. Y. (Kal Y.) [9], Rayburn, B. S. [10], Johnson, N. F. (Norman F.) [11], Knull, J. N. (Josef Nissley) [12], Campbell, K. U. (Kaitlin U.) [13], Uppstrom, K. (Kaitlin) [14], Degant [15], Knull, D. J. (Dorothy Johnson) [16], Penniman, A. J. [17]